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1 September 2006 Production and Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies That React to the Nucleocapsid Protein of Avian Metapneumovirus Subtype C
Qingzhong Yu, Carlos N. Estevez, Darrell R. Kapczynski
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Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were prepared against avian metapneumovirus (aMPV) subtype C (aMPV/Minnesota/turkey/1a/97). Six MAbs were selected based on enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay activities and characterized by isotyping, neutralization test, western blot analysis, and immunohistochemistry assay. The results showed that three MAbs (3E, 9D, and 12C) belonged to the IgG1 subclass, whereas the other three (5D, 8E, and 16E) were of the IgG2a subclass. None of the six MAbs neutralized aMPV infectivity at a detectable level, but all reacted with both denatured and nondenatured forms of the nucleocapsid (N) protein of aMPV, suggesting that these MAbs may recognize structurally independent epitopes of the N protein. These MAbs provide new tools and methods for investigating aMPV infection and pathogenesis, as well as diagnosis of aMPV disease.

Qingzhong Yu, Carlos N. Estevez, and Darrell R. Kapczynski "Production and Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies That React to the Nucleocapsid Protein of Avian Metapneumovirus Subtype C," Avian Diseases 50(3), 419-424, (1 September 2006). https://doi.org/10.1637/7513-020606R.1
Received: 6 February 2006; Accepted: 1 April 2006; Published: 1 September 2006
KEYWORDS
avian metapneumovirus
monoclonal antibodies
nucleocapsid protein
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