How to translate text using browser tools
20 December 2019 A laboratory assay of in situ stabilization of toxic metals in contaminated boreal forest soil using organic and inorganic amendments
S.P. Indraratne, D. Kumaragamage, D. Goltz, R.S. Dharmakeerthi, F. Zvomuya
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Metal-contaminated soils present a great threat to natural ecosystems and human health. Remediation studies focusing on metal-polluted soils with high organic matter (OM > 20%) are limited. This study evaluated the effectiveness of biochar, compost, diammonium phosphate (DAP), and iron oxides (Fe-O), in immobilizing metals from an OM-rich boreal forest soil contaminated with arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), lead (Pb), and zinc (Zn). A laboratory incubation study was conducted with soil amended with biochar (5% w w−1), compost (5% w w−1), DAP (0.2% w w−1), or Fe-O (0.2% w w−1), and a control (without amendment) for 6 months at field capacity moisture content. Metal concentrations were determined in pore water collected at 0, 2, 4, and 6 months after incubation. Soil was extracted sequentially for metals after the incubation period. Metal concentrations in pore water were significantly reduced by different amendments as follows: As by biochar and Fe-O, Cd by biochar, compost, and DAP, Cu by biochar, Pb by compost and DAP, and Zn by biochar and compost. Sequential extractions revealed biochar and (or) compost transferred Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn from the labile pool to the non-labile pool confirming their effectiveness as amendments for remediation of metal-contaminated OM-rich boreal forest soil.

Copyright remains with the author(s) or their institution(s). Permission for reuse (free in most cases) can be obtained from RightsLink.
S.P. Indraratne, D. Kumaragamage, D. Goltz, R.S. Dharmakeerthi, and F. Zvomuya "A laboratory assay of in situ stabilization of toxic metals in contaminated boreal forest soil using organic and inorganic amendments," Canadian Journal of Soil Science 100(2), 109-119, (20 December 2019). https://doi.org/10.1139/cjss-2019-0085
Received: 4 July 2019; Accepted: 12 December 2019; Published: 20 December 2019
JOURNAL ARTICLE
11 PAGES

This article is only available to subscribers.
It is not available for individual sale.
+ SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

KEYWORDS
boreal forest soil
immobilization
labile pool
non-labile pool
Pore water
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top