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1 June 2012 Regression Analysis of Dynamics of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Chilo suppressalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)During 2002–2011 in China
Yueping He, Juefeng Zhang, Congfen Gao, Jianya Su, Jianming Chen, Jinliang Shen
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Abstract

To understand the evolution of insecticide resistance in the Asiatic rice borer, Chilo suppressalis (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), in field, regression analysis based on a linear or nonlinear model was adopted for analyzing resistance dynamics to six insecticides of two field populations of the Lianyungang (LYG) and Ruian (RA) populations during 2002–2011. For the low-level resistance population, LYG population, sustained susceptibilities to abamectin and fipronil were seen for 10 yr; a polynomial curve regression model showed an increase in resistance to chlorpyrifos; exponential growth models fit to the resistance dynamics to triazophos and deltamethrin, and a sigmoidal growth curve for monosultap. For the high-level multiple resistance population, RA population, a slight increase from susceptible to a minor resistance to abamectin could be modeled by apolynomial cubic equation; an exponential growth model fit to the increase of resistance to fipronil from 8.7-fold to 33.6-fold; a sine waveform model fit to the vibrating tendency of resistance to chlorpyrifos; the dynamics of resistance to triazophos could be modeled by two combined curves, with a polynomial growth model and a sine waveform model; the high level of resistance to monosultap could be modeled with a sine waveform model; and a significant linear growth relationship of the resistance to deltamethrin of the RA population overyears was found. Then, the relationship between dynamics of resistance development to insecticides among the field populations of C. suppressalis and the application history of pesticides for controlling rice borers was discussed.

© 2013 Entomological Society of America
Yueping He, Juefeng Zhang, Congfen Gao, Jianya Su, Jianming Chen, and Jinliang Shen "Regression Analysis of Dynamics of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Chilo suppressalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)During 2002–2011 in China," Journal of Economic Entomology 106(4), 1832-1837, (1 June 2012). https://doi.org/10.1603/EC12469
Received: 18 November 2012; Accepted: 1 March 2013; Published: 1 June 2012
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KEYWORDS
Chilo suppressalis
dynamics
insecticide resistance
regression analysis
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