How to translate text using browser tools
1 January 2006 Temperature Effects, Arrhenius Activation Parameters and Rate Constants for the Photochemical Reactivity of Cyano, Boronato, Trifluoromethyl and Methoxy Substituted Toluenes in the Excited Singlet State
Carlos Gonzalez, James Pincock
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Total rate constants of decay (kt) as a function of temperature from −45 to 65°C for the compounds 1 and 2 in AN and TFE and 3 and 4 in AN have been determined by fluorescence lifetime measurements. The data have been fit to an equation that assumes that the rate constants of fluorescence (kf) and intersystem crossing (kisc) are temperature independent, that kic = 0 and that the rate constant of reaction (kr) is activated according to the Arrhenius expression. For compounds 13, values of kf and kisc were found to be independent of solvent for any given compound, but kr was consistently greater in TFE than AN. For the anisoles 4, the temperature effect was very small, indicating that kr did not compete with kf kisc and suggesting that an activated intersystem crossing was the dominant temperature-dependent process. The kr, A and Ea values obtained for compounds 13 were rationalized in terms of their known photochemistry, phototransposition reactions in AN and photoadditions in TFE. The critical reactive intermediate in all cases is a bicycle[3.1.0]hexenyl biradical/zwitterion that is formed in an activated process from S1. This reactive intermediate returns to starting material faster than it rearranges, and therefore an activated internal conversion is a major pathway for deactivation of S1.

Carlos Gonzalez and James Pincock "Temperature Effects, Arrhenius Activation Parameters and Rate Constants for the Photochemical Reactivity of Cyano, Boronato, Trifluoromethyl and Methoxy Substituted Toluenes in the Excited Singlet State," Photochemistry and Photobiology 82(1), 301-309, (1 January 2006). https://doi.org/10.1562/2005-04-27-RA-502
Received: 27 April 2005; Accepted: 17 June 2005; Published: 1 January 2006
JOURNAL ARTICLE
9 PAGES

This article is only available to subscribers.
It is not available for individual sale.
+ SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top