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1 April 2010 Effects of Pine Pollen Supplementation in an Onion Diet on Frankliniella fusca Reproduction
G. M. Angelella, D. G. Riley
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Abstract

A micro-cage bioassay was developed to test the effect of slash pine pollen (Pinus elliottii Engelm.) supplementation to a whole onion plant (Allium cepa L. variety Pegasus) diet on thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) reproductive parameters. Frankliniella fusca (Hinds) females were placed on two to three-leaf stage onion seedling under a treatment of either slash pine (Pinus elliottii Engelm.) pollen dusting (a pollen supplement) or no pollen treatment. Adult survival, net oviposition, and offspring produced over a series of ten 2-d intervals were recorded. From these values, lx, lxmx, and R0 values were constructed. A trimodal distribution of oviposition was observed with the pollen supplement. Increased oviposition rates led to higher female offspring production per female and to a four-fold increase in F. fusca net reproduction on pollen-treated onions.

© 2010 Entomological Society of America
G. M. Angelella and D. G. Riley "Effects of Pine Pollen Supplementation in an Onion Diet on Frankliniella fusca Reproduction," Environmental Entomology 39(2), 505-512, (1 April 2010). https://doi.org/10.1603/EN09121
Received: 17 April 2009; Accepted: 1 December 2009; Published: 1 April 2010
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KEYWORDS
Frankliniella fusca
life table
onion
pollen
thrips reproduction
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