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1 March 2006 PLANT REGENERATION OF CHORISPORA BUNGEANA VIA SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS
JIANHUI WANG, LIZHE AN, RUOYU WANG, DAQUN YANG, JING SI, XUANYING FU, JIANFENG CHANG, SHIJIAN XU
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Abstract

A method was developed for in vitro regeneration of plants via somatic embryogenesis in Chorispora bungeana, an alpine plant with freeze-tolerance, using cell suspensions initiated from leaf-derived callus. Primary calli were induced from leaves of C. bungeana grown on Murashige and Skoog (MS) media supplemented with 4.0 mg l−1 gibberellic acid (GA3), 0.2 mg l−1 α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) and 0.2 mg l−1 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Suspension culture was initiated by incubating the callus particulates in liquid MS medium supplemented with 1.0 mg l−1 kinetin (KT) and 0.2 mg l−1 NAA. Individual early cotyledonary-stage somatic embryos isolated from cell suspension developed into whole plants on medium containing high levels of sucrose (60 and 90 g l−1), whereas lower sucrose concentrations (0 and 30 g l−1) were inhibitory to main root development. On the MS medium with 90 g l−1 sucrose, one regenerated plant exhibited hetero-morphologic leaves, while other plants grown on different media showed a transformation from stem to root.

JIANHUI WANG, LIZHE AN, RUOYU WANG, DAQUN YANG, JING SI, XUANYING FU, JIANFENG CHANG, and SHIJIAN XU "PLANT REGENERATION OF CHORISPORA BUNGEANA VIA SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS," In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology - Plant 42(2), 148-151, (1 March 2006). https://doi.org/10.1079/IVP2006748
Received: 4 May 2005; Accepted: 1 December 2005; Published: 1 March 2006
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KEYWORDS
chromosome number
Somatic embryo
sucrose concentration
suspension cell culture
Tissue culture
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