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20 October 2020 Prognostic Indicators of Avian Survival
Kiana A. McCabe, Matthew Rendle, Stefan Harsch, Rachel Lumbis
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate whether blood glucose, packed cell volume, and total protein are effective diagnostic tests to predict short-term (48 h following admittance to a veterinary hospital) prognosis for wild birds with traumatic injuries. The cohort study conducted for this investigation took place at the Jivdaya Charitable Trust in Ahmedabad, India, over a 7-d period, at the time of the International Kite Flying Festival of Uttarayan. A small blood sample was collected from every avian patient prior to surgical treatment and immediately analyzed. Patient outcome was reviewed and recorded at the end of a 48-h period following admittance to the veterinary hospital. Statistical analysis revealed no significant correlations between blood glucose levels (P = .24), packed cell volume (P = .80), or total protein levels (P = .47) outside the reference intervals and short-term outcome of the patients. There is a lack of evidence regarding the use of these diagnostic tests to ascertain short-term prognosis in avian species. While research has been conducted on avian wound healing, studies fail to identify any correlation between duration of injury and patient outcome. Despite a lack of statistically significant results from this study, the findings should not be dismissed and could be used as a basis for future studies on this subject.

© 2020 by the Association of Avian Veterinarians
Kiana A. McCabe, Matthew Rendle, Stefan Harsch, and Rachel Lumbis "Prognostic Indicators of Avian Survival," Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery 34(3), 243-249, (20 October 2020). https://doi.org/10.1647/1082-6742-34.3.243
Published: 20 October 2020
KEYWORDS
Avian
hematology
prognostic indicators
traumatic injury
wildlife
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