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17 May 2019 Life Table Parameters of the Zoophytophagous Predator Brontocoris tabidus (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) on Introduced and Native Plants
Rômulo Sátiro de Medeiros, Germano Lopes Vinha, José Cola Zanuncio, Carlos Frederico Wilcken, Claubert Wagner Guimarães de Menezes, Marcus Alvarenga Soares, Amélia Guimarães Carvalho
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Abstract

Brontocoris tabidus Signoret (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) is a zoophytophagous predator of lepidopteran defoliators of eucalyptus in Brazil. This predator complements its diet with plants, which is fundamental for its population maintenance. The objective was to evaluate the B. tabidus development, reproduction, and life table parameters in the field on Eucalyptus cloeziana F. Muell. (T1), Psidium guajava Linn (Myrtales: Myrtaceae) (T2), or without plants (T3). The parameters estimated were: net reproductive rate (Ro); generation duration (DG); time for the population to double in size (TD); intrinsic population growth rate (rm), survival rate (lX), specific fertility (mx), life expectancy (ex), and mortality risk (qx). Ro, DG,TD, and rm were higher in the T1 and T2 than in T3. Plant presence favored the lx, mx, and qx. Ex values were 36.1 and 56.9 in the T3 and T1, respectively. The B. tabidus fertility, longevity, and life table parameters improvement on E. cloeziana and P. guajava plants are due to the water and nutrients obtained from them. B. tabidus can be reared with Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus (Coleoptara: Tenebrionidae) pupae on E. cloeziana or P. guajava plants in the field.

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Rômulo Sátiro de Medeiros, Germano Lopes Vinha, José Cola Zanuncio, Carlos Frederico Wilcken, Claubert Wagner Guimarães de Menezes, Marcus Alvarenga Soares, and Amélia Guimarães Carvalho "Life Table Parameters of the Zoophytophagous Predator Brontocoris tabidus (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) on Introduced and Native Plants," Journal of Economic Entomology 112(4), 1760-1764, (17 May 2019). https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toz086
Received: 20 August 2018; Accepted: 20 March 2019; Published: 17 May 2019
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KEYWORDS
Asopinae
Pentatomidae
predator
zoophytophagy
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