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9 February 2021 Antennal Sensilla of Chrysis shanghalensis (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae), a Larval Ectoparasite of Monema flavescens (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae)
Shu Z. Yang, Mei H. Yang, Yun Xu, Jin T. Zhang
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Abstract

Chrysis shanghalensis Smith (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) is an ectoparasitoid and important natural enemy of Monema flavescens Walker (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae), a serious defoliator of a number of tree species. The external morphology of the antennal sensilla of this parasitoid was examined by scanning electron microscopy, and types and distribution of sensilla were recorded. The antennae of C. shanghalensis were geniculate in shape and composed of a scape with radicula, a pedicel, and a flagellum divided into 11 flagellomeres in males and females. Cuticular pore and 14 types of sensilla were identified on the antennae of both sexes. These included aporous Böhm's bristles, sensilla trichodea 1, 2, and 3 (nonporous), sensilla trichodea 4 (multiporous), two types of sensilla chaetica (nonporous), four morphological types of sensilla basiconica (multiporous), two morphological types of sensilla coeloconica (multiporous), and one type of sensillum campaniforme (nonporous).

Shu Z. Yang, Mei H. Yang, Yun Xu, and Jin T. Zhang "Antennal Sensilla of Chrysis shanghalensis (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae), a Larval Ectoparasite of Monema flavescens (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae)," Journal of Entomological Science 56(1), 1-11, (9 February 2021). https://doi.org/10.18474/0749-8004-56.1.1
Received: 22 October 2019; Accepted: 20 November 2019; Published: 9 February 2021
KEYWORDS
antennal sensilla
Chrysis shanghalensis
parasitoid
scanning electron microscopy
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