How to translate text using browser tools
24 December 2016 Prevalence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 From House Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) and Dairy Samples in North Central Florida
Roxanne G. Burrus, Jerome A. Hogsette, Phillip E. Kaufman, James E. Maruniak, Amy H. Simonne, Volker Mai
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Efficient detection of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 is important to monitor the safety of food products obtained from cattle, and it has been primarily accomplished by analyzing manure samples by selective cultivation techniques, PCR, and ELISA. As each technique suffers from different biases, there may be value in using multiple methods and samples to increase detection efficiency. Difficulties associated with cattle manure sampling can be circumvented by isolation of E. coli O157:H7 from house flies, Musca domestica (L.), which present as an important vector for spreading diseases. Thus, isolation of pathogens directly from house flies provides information about the potential human health impact that house fly dispersal can have because of pathogen distribution. House flies can disperse from dairy farms, where E. coli O157:H7 endemically thrive in cattle, to restaurants where food is prepared and served. Here, we report that detecting E. coli O157:H7 in house flies was 2.7 times more frequent than in manure from nearby dairy farms. Flies appear to offer a promising alternative in efforts to detect E. coli O157:H7 in dairy farms, restaurants, processing plants, and other establishments.

Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America 2016. This work is written by US Government employees and is in the public domain in the US.
Roxanne G. Burrus, Jerome A. Hogsette, Phillip E. Kaufman, James E. Maruniak, Amy H. Simonne, and Volker Mai "Prevalence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 From House Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) and Dairy Samples in North Central Florida," Journal of Medical Entomology 54(3), 733-741, (24 December 2016). https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjw205
Received: 9 June 2016; Accepted: 21 October 2016; Published: 24 December 2016
JOURNAL ARTICLE
9 PAGES

This article is only available to subscribers.
It is not available for individual sale.
+ SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

KEYWORDS
cattle manure
enteric bacteria
molecular isolation
pathogen
PCR
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top