How to translate text using browser tools
1 March 2012 Potential of the Bush Mint, Hyptis suaveolens Essential Oil for Personal Protection Against Mosquito Biting
Ayaba Z. Abagli, Thiery B. C. Alavo, Félicien Avlessi, Mansourou Moudachirou
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

We studied the potential of the essential oil extract from the bush mint, Hyptis suaveolens, for use against mosquito biting under both laboratory and field conditions. In the laboratory, the repellency of various concentrations (1–6%) of the essential oil was assessed against Anopheles gambiae, based on a 15-min landing and biting on treated forearms of volunteers. In the laboratory, the percentage of mosquitoes landing on the forearm was 42, 33, 23, 23, 9, and 2 for 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, and 6% essential oil concentration, respectively; and 92 and 91 for the solvent (isopropanol) and untreated control, respectively. The percentage of mosquitoes taking a blood meal was 22, 12, 13, 12, 5, and 3 for 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, and 6% essential oil, respectively; and 52 and 51 for the solvent and control, respectively. In the field, the 6% essential oil repelled all mosquitoes immediately postapplication; this activity declined to 75% after 5 h. The repellent action of the 8% essential oil concentration was higher, 97% after 5 h. Based on these data, the essential oil of H. suaveolens appears to be a good candidate for use in the integrated management of mosquito vectors of disease.

Ayaba Z. Abagli, Thiery B. C. Alavo, Félicien Avlessi, and Mansourou Moudachirou "Potential of the Bush Mint, Hyptis suaveolens Essential Oil for Personal Protection Against Mosquito Biting," Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 28(1), 15-19, (1 March 2012). https://doi.org/10.2987/11-6181.1
Published: 1 March 2012
JOURNAL ARTICLE
5 PAGES

This article is only available to subscribers.
It is not available for individual sale.
+ SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

KEYWORDS
Anopheles
Culex
Hyptis suaveolens essential oil
mosquito control
repellency
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top