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1 March 2006 PRELIMINARY SINGLE-DOSE PHARMACOKINETICS OF MARBOFLOXACIN IN BALL PYTHONS (PYTHON REGIUS)
Rob L. Coke, Ramiro Isaza, David E. Koch, Marie A. Pellerin, Robert P. Hunter
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Abstract

Pharmacokinetics of marbofloxacin in two male and four female adult ball pythons (Python regius) was determined after i.v. and p.o. administration of a single dose. Using a crossover design, each snake was given a single 10 mg/kg dose of marbofloxacin i.v. and p.o. Blood samples were collected prior to and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 3, 6, 12, and 24 hr after marbofloxacin administration. Marbofloxacin was quantitated by use of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Following p.o. administration, marbofloxacin had a peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of 9.40 μg/ml and a time to Cmax (Tmax) of 9.0 hr. Based on the plasma pharmacokinetics generated in this study and pending any further studies to evaluate potential toxicity and multi-dose pharmacokinetics, we suggest a dosage for marbofloxacin in ball pythons of 10 mg/kg p.o. at least every 48 hr, depending on the sensitivity of the pathogen and as a basis for further research.

Rob L. Coke, Ramiro Isaza, David E. Koch, Marie A. Pellerin, and Robert P. Hunter "PRELIMINARY SINGLE-DOSE PHARMACOKINETICS OF MARBOFLOXACIN IN BALL PYTHONS (PYTHON REGIUS)," Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 37(1), 6-10, (1 March 2006). https://doi.org/10.1638/04-102.1
Received: 19 November 2004; Published: 1 March 2006
KEYWORDS
antimicrobial
ball python
marbofloxacin
pharmacokinetics
Python regius
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