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16 November 2020 BIOLOGICAL VARIATION OF HEMATOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY PARAMETERS FOR THE ASIAN ELEPHANT (ELEPHAS MAXIMUS), AND APPLICABILITY OF POPULATION-DERIVED REFERENCE INTERVALS
Kathryn L. Perrin, Annemarie T. Kristensen, Charlie Gray, Søren Saxmose Nielsen, Mads F. Bertelsen, Mads Kjelgaard-Hansen
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to objectively evaluate the biological variation of healthy Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) hematology and biochemistry parameters, therefore enabling evidence-based clinical decision-making to improve patient management. Ten clinically healthy elephants had blood samples collected weekly for 5 wk under standardized conditions. The analytical, between- and within-individual variation, index of individuality, and reference change values were calculated using previously reported methods. Large between-individual variation and small within-individual variation for almost all parameters indicated that individual normal values should be used for interpreting blood results from Asian elephants.

Copyright 2020 by American Association of Zoo Veterinarians
Kathryn L. Perrin, Annemarie T. Kristensen, Charlie Gray, Søren Saxmose Nielsen, Mads F. Bertelsen, and Mads Kjelgaard-Hansen "BIOLOGICAL VARIATION OF HEMATOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY PARAMETERS FOR THE ASIAN ELEPHANT (ELEPHAS MAXIMUS), AND APPLICABILITY OF POPULATION-DERIVED REFERENCE INTERVALS," Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 51(3), 643-651, (16 November 2020). https://doi.org/10.1638/2020-0007
Accepted: 22 June 2020; Published: 16 November 2020
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