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3 August 2019 Phytoseiulus persimilis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) Functional Response in the Biological Control of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) Eggs on Rose Foliage Discs
Julio C. Chacón-Hernández, Ernesto Cerna-Chávez, Venancio Vanoye-Eligio, Yisa M. Ocho-Fuentes, Salvador Ordaz-Silva, Leroy Soria-Díaz, Jerónimo Landeros-Flores
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Abstract

The functional response of Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) preying on Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) eggs on leaf discs of three varieties of rosebush was determined at eight time intervals (0–2, 2–4, 4–6, 6–8, 8–10, 10–12, 12–24, and 0–24 h). Some differences in handling time (Th) and attack rate (a′) among the three plant varieties (Royalty, Pareo, and Starlite) were observed, but the functional response on the three varieties shifted from Type II to Type III at three time intervals within the 24-h observation. The observed shift in functional response was likely due to different rates of attack and handling times linked to the prey and the plant variety.

Julio C. Chacón-Hernández, Ernesto Cerna-Chávez, Venancio Vanoye-Eligio, Yisa M. Ocho-Fuentes, Salvador Ordaz-Silva, Leroy Soria-Díaz, and Jerónimo Landeros-Flores "Phytoseiulus persimilis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) Functional Response in the Biological Control of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) Eggs on Rose Foliage Discs," Journal of Entomological Science 54(3), 275-287, (3 August 2019). https://doi.org/10.18474/JES18-95
Received: 6 July 2018; Accepted: 14 August 2018; Published: 3 August 2019
KEYWORDS
biological control
functional response
Phytoseiulus persimilis
Tetranychus urticae
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