In a previous general note we described lethal intraspecific behavior by a male Anna's Hummingbird (Calypte anna) during winter near the northern extent of the species' breeding range. This note reports another observation of agonistic behavior by a male of this species, under similar conditions, that resulted in “near death,” but which the victim apparently survived.
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25 July 2023
INTRASPECIFIC AGONISTIC BEHAVIOR BY ANNA'S HUMMINGBIRD
Jules Evens,
Christopher Harper
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Northwestern Naturalist
Vol. 104 • No. 2
Autumn 2023
Vol. 104 • No. 2
Autumn 2023
Anna's Hummingbird
Calypte anna
intraspecies agonistic behavior
Oregon
range expansion