Fred Marshall<sup>*


*</sup>The author is an Independent Resource Consultant with a BS in Forestry from the University of Idaho and an MF from Yale University; he and his wife live on and manage a small cattle ranch combined with a Crown Woodlot in southern British Columbia. He worked for both the BLM and the USFS in Idaho and Washington, for the Forest Industry in British Columbia, and taught at technical forestry colleges in British Columbia for 14 years. He continues to teach a variety of courses throughout British Columbia.