How to translate text using browser tools
6 May 2024 Variations in the Population Structure of the Millipede Orthoporus ornatus (Girard, 1853) in a Sonoran Desert Road
Adriana Quiñonez-Ley, Alf Enrique Meling-López, César Hinojo-Hinojo, María Cristina Peñalba-Garmendia, Nohelia Guadalupe Pacheco-Hoyos, Lea Carolina Ibarra-Wenglas, Abigail Zavala Ochoa, Horacio de la Cueva, Julio César Rodríguez, Alma Judith Mendoza-Núñez
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Information on the biology and ecology of the desert millipede Orthoporus ornatus (Girard, 1853) is scarce despite its key role in soil biogeochemistry and prevalence on Sonoran Desert roads. The variation in the population structure of the desert millipede was described, analyzed, and discussed in conjunction with the abundance and size of females and males over a period of several years. The millipedes were sampled at night by vehicles that travelled at 20-25 km/h on a two-lane road during the summers from 2013 to 2022. The abundance was recorded in each sampling, and the millipedes were collected for laboratory measurements. The individuals that were measured were later released at the capture sites. Regression analyses were performed between the abundance of millipedes and their biological characteristics, including their weight and body sizes, number of legs and body segments. Regression analyses were also used to examine correlations between abundance and climatic variables. The results indicate that the females had larger variables, such as body size. The greatest abundance and size were related to the rainy months, high average temperatures, and relative humidity, which were considered favorable for the activity of the species in the Sonoran Desert.

Información sobre la biología y ecología del milpiés del desierto Orthoporus ornatus (Girard, 1853) es escasa a pesar de jugar un papel clave en la biogeoquímica del suelo y ser una especie común en los caminos del Desierto de Sonora. Discutimos, describimos y analizamos la variación en la estructura poblacional del milpiés del desierto a lo largo de varios años de estudio; comparamos la abundancia y el tamaño de hembras y machos. Durante los veranos de 2013 a 2022 realizamos muestreos nocturnos en vehículo circulando a 20-25 km/h en una carretera de dos carriles. En cada muestreo registramos la abundancia y recolectamos milpiés para medirlos en el laboratorio. Los individuos medidos fueron liberados posteriormente en los sitios de captura. Con estos datos, realizamos análisis de regresión entre la abundancia de milpiés y las características biológicas: peso y tamaño corporal, número de patas y segmentos corporales; también realizamos análisis de regresión entre la abundancia y las variables climáticas. Los resultados indican que las hembras mostraron mayores variables como mayor tamaño corporal. La mayor abundancia y tamaño estuvieron relacionados con los meses de lluvia, altas temperaturas promedio y humedad relativa, variables consideradas favorables para la actividad de la especie en el Desierto Sonorense.

Adriana Quiñonez-Ley, Alf Enrique Meling-López, César Hinojo-Hinojo, María Cristina Peñalba-Garmendia, Nohelia Guadalupe Pacheco-Hoyos, Lea Carolina Ibarra-Wenglas, Abigail Zavala Ochoa, Horacio de la Cueva, Julio César Rodríguez, and Alma Judith Mendoza-Núñez "Variations in the Population Structure of the Millipede Orthoporus ornatus (Girard, 1853) in a Sonoran Desert Road," Southwestern Entomologist 49(2), 602-624, (6 May 2024). https://doi.org/10.3958/059.049.0207
Published: 6 May 2024
KEYWORDS
abundance
abundancia
body size
body weight
climate variables
Dimorfismo sexual
peso corporal
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top