An exploration in the Nomos of Dodecanisos, SE Aegean, Greece, mainly on the islands Kalimnos and Kos, and to a lesser extent on Telendos and Nisiros, revealed the presence of 290 lichen species. Of these, 12 were not recorded before from Greece, and four are described as new to science: Acarospora pseudofuscata, Buellia epifimbriata, Caloplaca aegaea and Pertusaria pseudoparotica. An annotated catalogue is presented, which includes notes on lichen records from Santorini and Paros. The lichen flora does not show any special affinity with the nearby Turkish mainland, in striking contrast to the phanerogam flora. It is similar to that of the Paros archipelago (Central Aegean Islands) and differences can be explained by different substrate availability and chance dispersal (island effect). The lichen flora of Santorini, a vulcanic island recolonized 3500 years ago, differs by a larger representation of widespread species. 15 species appear to have a restricted, eastern distribution in the Mediterranean.
How to translate text using browser tools
13 December 2002
An inventory of the lichen flora of Kalimnos and parts of Kos (Dodecanisos, Greece)
Harrie J. M. Sipman,
Thomas Raus
A. W. Archer
1993: A chemical and morphological arrangement of the lichen genus Pertusaria.
— Pp. 1–17 in:
G. B. Feige
&
H. T. Lumbsch
(ed.),
Phytochemistry and chemotaxonomy of lichenized ascomycetes. A Festschrift in honour of Siegfried Huneck. — Biblioth. Lichenol. 53. Google Scholar
A. W. Archer
1995: A chemical and morphological arrangement of the lichen genus Pertusaria: additional data and corrections. — Mycotaxon 55: 385–389. Google Scholar
P. van den Boom
,
E. Sérusiaux
,
P. Diederich
,
M. Brand
,
A. Aptroot
&
L. Spier
1998: A lichenological excursion in May 1997 near Han-sur-Lesse and Saint-Hubert, with notes on rare and critical taxa of the flora of Belgium and Luxembourg. — Lejeunia 158. Google Scholar
M. Boqueras
2000: Líquens epífits i fongs liquenícoles del sud de Catalunya. — Barcelona. Google Scholar
O. Breuß
1989: Zur Unterscheidung von Caloplaca carphinea und C. scoriophila (Lichenes, Teloschistaceae).
— Linzer Biol. Beitr. 21: 583–590. Google Scholar
O. Breuβ
1990: Die Flechtengattung Catapyrenium (Verrucariaceae) in Europa. — Stapfia 23. Google Scholar
O. Breuβ
1998:
Catapyrenium und verwandte Gattungen (lichenisierte Ascomyceten, Verrucariaceae) in Asien — ein erster Überblick. — Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 100 B: 657–669. Google Scholar
I. M. Brodo
1984: The North American species of the Lecanora subfusca group. — Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 63–185. Google Scholar
G. Clauzade
&
C. Roux
1985: Likenoj de okcidenta Europo. Ilustrita determinlibro. — Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest, N. S., Num. Spéc. 7. Google Scholar
J. M. Egea
1989: Los géneros Heppia y Peltula en Europa occidental y Norte de Africa. — Biblioth. Lichenol. 31. Google Scholar
J. A. Elix
2002: Chemical variation of the lichen Neofuscelia pulla (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae) sensu Esslinger. — Australas. Lichenol. 51: 7–13. Google Scholar
C. F. E. Erichsen
1936:
Pertusariaceae.
— Pp. 321–728 in:
A. Zahlbruckner
(ed.),
Rabenhorst's Kryptogamenflora, ed. 2, 9(5,1). — Leipzig. Google Scholar
C. F. E. Erichsen
1938: Neue Pertusarien aus Europa und dem Mittelmeergebiet. — Rev. Mycol. (Paris) 3: 99–104. Google Scholar
T. L. Esslinger
1977: A chemosystematic revision of the brown Parmeliae.
— J. Hattori Bot, Lab. 42: 1–211. Google Scholar
M. Giralt
,
H. Mayrhofer
&
J. W. Sheard
1995: The corticolous and lignicolous sorediate, blastidiate and isidiate species of the genus Rinodina in southern Europe. — Lichenologist 27: 3–24. Google Scholar
W. Greuter
1970: Zur Paläogeographie und Florengeschichte der südlichen Ägäis. — Feddes Repert. 81: 233–242. Google Scholar
B. Hanko
1983: Die Chemotypen der Flechtengattung Pertusaria in Europa. — Biblioth. Lichenol. 19. Google Scholar
V. John
1996: Preliminary catalogue of lichenized and lichenicolous fungi of Mediterranean Turkey. — Bocconea 6: 173–216. Google Scholar
J.-G. Knoph
,
R. Schmidt
&
J. A. Elix
1995: Untersuchungen einiger Arten der Gattung Lecidella mit Hochdruckflüssigkeitschromatographie unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von epiphytischen Proben. — Pp. 307–326 in:
J.-G. Knoph
,
K. Schrüfer
&
H. J. M. Sipman
(ed.),
Studies in lichenology with emphasis on chemotaxonomy, geography and phytochemistry. Festschrift Christian Leuckert. — Biblioth. Lichenol. 57. Google Scholar
J.-G. Knoph
, &
H. J. M. Sipman
1999:
Lecidella aegaea sp. nov. (Lecanoraceae, Lecanorales, lichenized Ascomycotina). — Mycotaxon 72: 73–78. Google Scholar
C. Leuckert
,
H. Kümmerling
&
V. Wirth
1995. Chemotaxonomy of Lepraria Ach. and Leproloma Nyl. ex Crombie, with particular reference to Central Europe. — Pp. 245–259 in:
E. E. Farkas
,
R. Lücking
&
V. Wirth
(ed.),
Scripta lichenologica — Lichenological papers dedicated to Antonín Vězda. — Biblioth. Lichenol. 58. Google Scholar
H. Th. Lumbsch
1989: Die holarktischen Vertreter der Flechtengattung Diploschistes (Thelotremataceae).
— J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 66: 133–196. Google Scholar
A. H. Magnusson
1929: A monograph of the genus Acarospora. — Kungl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl, ser. 3, 7(4). Google Scholar
T. Ménard
&
C. Roux
1995:
Placopyrenium bucekii et remarques sur les Verrucariaceae (Verrucariales, Lichenes). — Mycotaxon 53: 129–159. Google Scholar
P. L. Nimis
1992: Chiavi analitiche del genere Caloplaca Th. Fr. in Italia. — Not. Soc. Lichenol. Ital. 5: 9–28. Google Scholar
P. L. Nimis
1993: The lichens of Italy. An annotated catalogue. — Mus. Regionale Sci. Nat. Torino Monogr. 12. Google Scholar
P. L. Nimis
,
J. Poelt
,
M. Tretiach
,
D. Ottonello
,
D. Puntillo
&
A. Vêzda
1994: Contributions to lichen floristics in Italy. VII — The lichens of Marettimo (Egadi Islands, Sicily). — Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 45: 247–262. Google Scholar
P. L. Nimis
&
M. Tretiach
1999: Itinera adriatica. Lichens from the eastern part of the Italian peninsula. — Stud. Geobot. 18: 51–106. Google Scholar
I. Pisut
1971: Über die Artberechtigung der Flechte Haematomma lydicum Steiner. Nachtrag zur Verbreitung der Haematomma nemetzii Steiner in Fritsch. — Herzogia 2: 157–160. Google Scholar
J. Poelt
1990: Parasitische Arten der Flechtengattung Rhizocarpon: eine weitere Übersicht. — Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 29: 515–538. Google Scholar
O. W. Purvis
,
B. J. Coppins
D. L. Hawksworth
,
P. W. James
&
D. M. Moore
1992: The lichen flora of Great Britain and Ireland. — London. Google Scholar
V. Rico
,
V. Calatayud
&
M. Giralt
2000: The lichen genus Dimelaena in the Iberian Peninsula. — P. 25 in: Anonymus (ed.), The Fourth IAL Symposium, Book of Abstracts. — Barcelona. Google Scholar
K. Ropin
&
H. Mayrhofer
1995: Über corticole Arten der Gattung Rinodina (Physciaceae) mit grauem Epiphymenium. — Pp. 361–382 in:
E. E. Farkas
,
R. Lücking
&
V. Wirth
(ed.),
Scripta lichenologica. — Biblioth. Lichenol. 58. Google Scholar
C. Roux
1981: Les Acarospora de l'Europe occidentale et de la région Méditerranéenne. — Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Marseille) 41: 41–93. Google Scholar
C. Scheidegger
1987:
Buellia uberior und B. miriquidica (Physciaceae, Lecanorales), zwei lichenicole Krustenflechten auf Schaereria tenebrosa.
— Bot. Helvet. 97: 99–116. Google Scholar
C. Scheidegger
1993: A revision of European saxicolous species of the genus Buellia De Not. and formerly included genera. — Lichenologist 25: 315–364. Google Scholar
H. J. M. Sipman
&
Th. Raus
1995: Lichen observations from Santorini (Greece). — Pp. 409– 428 in:
J.-G. Knoph
,
K. Schrüfer
&
H. J. M. Sipman
(ed.),
Studies in lichenology with emphasis on chemotaxonomy, geography ad phytochemistry. Festschrift Christian Leuckert. — Biblioth. Lichenol. 57: 409–428. Google Scholar
H. J. M Sipman &
Th. Raus
1999: A lichenological comparison of the Paros and Santorini island groups (Aegean, Greece), with annotated checklist. — Willdenowia 29: 239–297. Google Scholar
B. Staiger
&
K. Kalb
1995: Haematomma-Studien I. Die Flechtengattung Haematomma. — Biblioth. Lichenol. 59. Google Scholar
Ö. Szatala
1943: Lichenes. — Pp. 16–58 in:
K. H. Rechinger
,
Flora aegaea. Flora der Inseln und Halbinseln des Ägäischen Meeres. — Akad. Wiss. Wien Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. Denkschr. 105(1). Google Scholar
T. G. Tutin
,
N. A. Burges
,
A. O. Chater
,
J. R. Edmondson
,
V. H. Heywood
,
D. M. Moore
,
D. H. Valentine
,
S. M. Walters
&
D. A. Webb
(ed.)
1993: Flora europaea, ed. 2. 1. — Cambridge. Google Scholar